| Chapter 8. Local
Self-Governmen Article 130.
1. Local self-government in the Russian Federation shall
ensure independent solution by the population of local
issues, the ownership, use and disposal of municipal
property.
2. Local self-government shall be exercised by the
citizens through referendums, elections and forms of
expression of their will, through elected and other
bodies of local self-government
Article 131.
1. Local self-government shall be exercised in the
cities, rural areas and other localities taking into
account historical and other local traditions. The
structure of bodies of local self-government shall be
determined by the population independently.
2. The borders of territorial entities under local self-
government shall be changed only with the consent of
their population.
Article 132.
1. The bodies of local self-government shall
independently manage municipal property, form, approve
and execute the local budget, establish local taxes and
levies, ensure law and order and solve any other local
issues.
2. The bodies of local self-government may be invested
under law with certain state powers with the transfer of
material and financial resources required to exercise
such powers. The exercise of the powers transferred shall
be supervised by the state.
Article 133.
Local self-government in the Russian Federation shall be
guaranteed by the right to judicial protection and
compensation for any additional expenses arising from the
decisions passed by the bodies of state power, and the
ban on the restrictions of the rights of local
self-government established by the Constitution of the
Russian Federation and federal laws.
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